Dominic Roskrow`s Blog

Finally Dom has an outlet!

Happy St Patrick’s Day to my Irish friends – I hope you celebrate in style with a few glasses of something special. And boy, are there some special Irish whiskeys out there right now.

I have long been a champion of quality Irish whiskey and have covered the sector extensively and I am proud of my close association with the country’s fines whiskey makers.

And if you are reading this in North America I am delighted to announce on St Patrick’s Day that I will be presenting masterclasses on the rise and rise of Irish whiskey in recent years in both Toronto and New York this year.

I will be at the Spirit of Toronto festival in May presenting a pre-show Masterclass with five Irish whiskeys and I’ll be looking at just why Ireland has got back on track with such dramatic fashion.

Afterwards I will be hosting a stand of world whisky covering everywhere from Australia and Taiwan to Sweden and France. It is my first visit to toronto and am proud and honoured to be going, especially given the growing swell of quality and exciting Canadian whiskies and the resurgence of whisky generally in Canada, much of it prompted no doubt by the great work of Davin de Kergommeaux, who I hope to meet. I’m really looking forward to making new Canadian friends and learning more about Canada’s whisky.

Then in October I’ll be at Whiskyfest New York with an amazing line up of world whisky writers and whisky makers for the most ambitious whisky show ever staged. The likes of Johnny McCormick, Dave Broom and Gavin Smith will be hoisting panels of experts to debate the major whisky issues of the day.

I’ll be hosing a panel which will include all the major Irish whiskey makers, and I’m excited at the prospect of joining the cream of the Irish whiskey industry to talk about Irish whiskey and answer questions.

See you soon – time for a Jamesons do you think?

 

The wait is over. At long last I am delighted to be able to announce the latest Whisky Shop venture. Having grown to nearly 20 shops across the United Kingdom, extended our eight page newsletter to an award-winning 64 page magazine, and increased its readership to 100,000 and growing, we’re about to raise the bar again.

So, ladies and gentlemen, it is with great pride that I give you the W Club, an exciting new project that takes whisky websites on to a whole new level. So what are we talking about here?

The W Club – at www.thewclub.co.uk – is a state of the art interactive website, a members’ club and an online magazine all rolled in to one.

I’ve moved to a new role within the company and will be overseeing the editorial side of the new site. But there’s a back room team both within The Whisky Shop and site designers and builders Archant in place to ensure that we will offer an unmatchable service.

AN INTERACTIVE WEBSITE
The W Club will offer a range of whisky information, from tasting notes to an in-depth beginners’ guide to whisky. The site will carry my W Club tweets, up to date news feeds, regular blogs, interactive surveys and the latest whisky videos. The site can be accessed free and visitors can sign up to access extra parts of the site or to take part in forums and debates.

AN ON-LINE MAGAZINE
The printed version of our award-winning magazine Whiskeria is expanding this year, but there just hasn’t been the space for me to write about all that’s going on in whisky.
That’s set to change with the on-line magazine component of the new site. The site will be updated daily, weekly and monthly and will offer unprecedented whisky coverage. It  will include:

Daily:
* Daily news updates
* A question and answer service where visitors can ask me anything they like to do with whisky
* New releases and tasting notes from myself and respected taster Darren Leitch

Weekly:
* My blogs, including a ‘what I liked in whisky this week’ every Friday
* A whisky review round up
* Old flames – a weekly review and reassessment of one of the many iconic but mainstream standard malts which cutting edge bloggers tend to forget about

Monthly:
* Regular features,  covering everything from distillery focus pieces, interviews with leading industry
figures, news analysis and cutting edge insights in to trends within whisky
* Video features including tastings, interviews and reports from across the world of whisky, including in the coming weeks The Viking Fair from a cruiser sailing from Stockholm this week, the Nth Whisky   Show in Las Vegas in early March,  the visit to the UK by Jim Beam’s Fred Noe on March 5, and previews of the Speyside and Islay festivals which take place in May
* Editor’s comment – my outspoken, provocative and occasional controversial views on what’s happening in the world of whisky
* Quickfire Q&A with an industry figure in the hot seat
* Two new monthly columnists:
- Miss Whisky: she’s young, sassy and sexy, and she takes a delightfully fresh view of the world of whisky
- Andy Simpson – he’s not particularly young, sassy, or sexy, but he is by far the whisky world’s leading expert on whisky prices and investment trends, and he’ll be offering hard facts and statistics to guide anyone interested in buying whisky

THE W CLUB
You may know that The Whisky Shop had a club called The Glenkeir Club. You paid £25 for a members’ pack with a rare miniature and a couple of books in it, and you could then get a 10 per cent discount on some shop products. But truth be told, we didn’t do much with it.
So the management team got together a while ago and asked ourselves what we would like from a club membership. And we came up with The W Club, a club with so many benefits that you’d be mad not to join.
We’re offering two membership price points – the existing £25 charge for an annual membership and the introductory pack, or £12.50 for annual membership without the pack.

In return we’re offering benefits including:
* Discounts on whisky in our shops
* Exclusive bottlings available only to club members, starting with a delightful Glenfarclas 8 Year Old
* The chance to sign up for tasting samples weeks before they go on general release
* Access to the whole of the W Club site
* Copies of Whiskeria sent to your home address
* Invites to exclusive in-store tasting event

And best of all, a plethora of competitions with ‘money can’t buy’ prizes including:
* An all-expenses paid trip for two to Yamazaki Distillery in Japan
* An all expenses paid trip to Mackmyra in Sweden
* The chance to join a world renowned landscape photographer on a trip to Islay to photograph distilleries
* Trips to distilleries in Scotland to join distillery managers taste cask samples and to selects casks for bottling, either for the club or to bottle your own unique malt
* The chance to visit distilleries not open to the public
* Private tasting sessions featuring some of the world’s rarest whiskies
* The chance to join leading whisky writers and bloggers on press events such as the release of rare whiskies
* VIP passes to scores of whisky-sponsored sport and music events
* The chance to enjoy whisky experiences, such as staying in distillery accommodation, working in a distillery. spending a day with a top blender and making your own blend, the chance to play and stay at one of the world’s most famous golf courses etc

Frankly, the sky’s the limit. We’ve extended an invitation to the industry’s leading companies to think out the box and come up with innovative and exciting membership offers.

So are you in?
The W Club is launched this week at www.thewclub.co.uk and will be rolled out fully over the next two weeks.

 

Editor: just to clarify, the W club is a Whisky Shop venture and has nothing formally to do with the Whisky Tasting Club, which is an entirely independent company. Our link is Dominic, and we wish them all the best with this exciting new project.  

Cutty Sark Tam O’Shanter 25 year old  46.5%

There are several blends I rate highly, but only Johnnie Walker and maybe Ballantine’s can match Cutty Sark across the whole age range. I’ve long been a champion of its whiskies, and particularly the older expressions. So I was delighted to hear that Edrington was to revamp the selection and give it proper promotional support. I wasn’t involved in the promotional book to support the brand late last year – ho, hum- but delighted to now throw my tuppence worth in to the cauldron (educated folks – see what i did there?). I’m particularly delighted that The Whisky Shop is going to give the brand an extensive push in to 2012. Here, then, is a new Cutty Sark expression. It’s called Tam O’Shanter and if you’re not aware Cutty Sark  was central to the Burns poem Tam O’Shanter, and from there Britain’s most famous tea clipper took its name. Fittingly the original ship, gutted by fire and lovingly restored at huge cost, was brought back to some of its former glories today, and will be back in full sight in Greenwich London. for the Olympics. As an aside, we’ve got tickets for the Equestrian show jumping in Greenwich Park, so there’s another link. Anyway, I digress. The new whisky isn’t cheap – it costs £199 and comes in stunning packaging with a beautifully produced themed booklet, rich with photos. And it’s a limited edition. But is the whisky any good? Frankly, it’s absolutely stunning. I know how spoiled this is going to sound, but I’ve got a little bored with old whisky tasting of polished wood, venerable sherry, intense astringent spices, deep rich orange and marmalade. Very, very nice I know, but much of a muchness. But this is something else. It starts off  with the sharp blood orange and grapefruit notes and some jabbing pepper, then a touch of apple core and hazelnut, but then it softens, with some peach, dark chocolate, bitter coffee and chili in the mix and it just melts away, like a witch in the night… Totally, absolutely drinkable.

Bombay Brasserie and Quilon

 

Having told someone that I had only missed one meeting without pre warning in 30 years, and by incredible coincidence that was with Cutty Sark’s Jason Craig because he had a mobile number for me that was two years out of date, I managed to turn up at Soho Spice for a meeting this week only to find there is no Soho Spice. It is shut. I was meant to be at Bombay Brasserie, so after hastily rearranging the appointment I met Michelin starred chef Sriram at the fabulous Quilon in St James. I did a public and media launch here and I love the place, but today it is a building site. It’s being completely refurbished and it’s set to reopen in a few weeks. I really like Sriram. He is a wonderful chef, a great communicator, and a sharply intelligent man but without a single air of arrogance or superiority. Very much my sort of person – determined to pursue quality but not through exclusivity or pretentiousness. He has a Michelin starred restaurant but he offers a great beer and whisky list – and none of it at inflated p[rices. Sriram told me that the lighting system alone for the new-look Quilon cost £70,000, and he has asked one of India’s top musicians (and a friend of his) to compose an original soundtrack for the new restaurant. Meanwhile he feels that the offering of the Bombay brasserie needs… erm…spicing up, so he’s keen to revamp the whisky list. I’m delighted to announce, then, that I’ll be working  with him on this and hosting a whisky dinner at Bombay Brasserie in May, possibly as a book launch for 1001 Whiskies. Incidentally, the publishers have been in touch to say that it’s looking superb…


Highland Park Thor 52.1%

Somebody congratulated Highland Park on its superb marketing campaign for its new Thor expression today. Really? I hope Gerry Tosh and my friends at the distillery don’t mind me saying this, but I thought  it was a load of old …well, tosh, actually (sorry Gerry! Still love you. mwa, mwa)

It started some 12 days a go, with a black box in the post, in which was a shiny silver stone or ‘rune’ in a bag and a cryptic  message written in pseudo Goth speak. And no whisky!

Then four days later another stone. More dramatic words -  and no whisky. And four days ago, this:
“Few are chosen to drink with the gods. Open this pouch with bravery in
your hearts. The secrets of the runes will be revealed as four days pass and
you will be rewarded for your valour.”

Blimey, I thought a piss up to mark a new Spinal Tap album.

Finally, yesterday, an invitation arrived to celebrate Thorsday (ouch!) and a whisky sample. And the message was equally laughable.

Highland Park Thor is truly a whisky of the gods? In all truth, it’s not is it?

But it is absolutely stunning.

Highland Park is perhaps one of the most versatile and diverse distilleries anywhere in the world, and its releases  follow no defined style. Core whiskies tend to balance honey, fruit, oak, spice and peat with some structure, but when the distillery goes off piste, as here, anything might happen – and does.

I can’t remember which vintage it was but a while back Highland Park released a malt which sailed west and south towards Islay. This doesn’t quite go that far but it has an oily, maritime fishing boat quality to it that would be intriguing on its own. But it’s not on its own. There’s a slight menthol, liquorice quality to it, and the distillery’s trademark honey characteristics are here, but in soft, mellifluous form. It’s powerful alright, (though it doesn’t remind me of the smell of Thor’s hammer hitting stone) but it’s sexy and sensual, too – and peat,fruit, and spice are in attendance but subtly. It’s a cracker, a 90 plus whisky – and I’m definitely buying some.

ed: Thor is a “limited” release of 20,000 bottles and is priced at around £115. They have set up his own facebook page

https://www.facebook.com/#!/pages/Thor/302896433061877

 

 

One of Scotch whisky’s most iconic and emblematic malts is back after a three year absence – and its re-emergence is being seen as a small victory for the smoking lobby.

Not sure about the ice .... ed

The Dalmore Cigar Reserve disappeared in a repackaging exercise its parent company Whyte & Mackay in what was widely seen as a drive against smokers. But the whisky has been relaunched a a premium malt, largely due to public pressure – particularly from the United States.

Among those delighted by the decision to launch a new version of the Dalmore Cigar Reserve is the man who made both the original and the new version, esteemed master blender Richard Paterson. In his view, common sense has at last prevailed.

“The whisky was first introduced in 1999 as a whisky which would work well when consumed along with a good Cuban cigar such as a Partagas,” he says. “But there was a lot of misunderstanding about it. People thought it had been matured in tobacco casks and had tobacco in it and that sort of thing. Eventually it was decided that when The Dalmore range was repackaged and relaunched it should be changed to Gran Reserva.

“But I found that when I went out on the road and to tastings, especially in America, people asked after it and when I told them that it was the Gran Reserva, there was a lot of cynicism and disbelief. It didn’t work. So the decision was taken to bring it back.”

The new version of the malt isn’t exactly the same. the original contained malt of which 60 per cent had been matured in former Oloroso casks and the rest in American White Oak. the new version is made up of malt of which 70 per cent has been matured in Oloroso sherry, 20 per cent in American oak, and 10 per cent in former Cabernet Sauvignon casks. The malt has a deliberately earthy, meaty tone to it but is sophisticated, balanced between sweet and sour, and quite complex.

“This is all very intentional,” says Paterson. “If you smoked a Cuban cigar with a fruity sweet Speyside whisky the cigar would over-power it. You need that earthiness to hold its own against the cigar and you need the sour notes followed by sweet to match the tastes you’d get from a good Cuban cigar.”

The new malt is beautifully packaged, is being rolled out in the United Kingdom in February, and is made up of malts aged between 10 and 14 years old.

Now Paterson is calling for common sense when it comes to accommodating cigar smoking at the end of a meal.

“Where it is possible to do so outlets should allow private diners  to enjoy a cigar at the end of a meal. I know in a lot of places the law doesn’t allow it but where you can allow private diners the indulgence of a good whisky with a cigar, you should.”

The Dalmore Cigar Malt will be available through The Whisky Shop from early February.

 

The Dalmore Cigar Malt Reserve Tasting Notes
The nose is intriguing with rich orange fruits, some wine notes and touches of coffee, marzipan and almonds. But the palate’s a surprise, a complex but typical Dalmore in some respects but with three differences. One, there is less of the intense burnt toffee that can make or break the malt. Two it flip flops quite dramatically from savoury to sweet, front, middle and back. A bit unsettling but very beguiling. And three, there’s a meaty, pronounced earthiness, the deliberate result of the faintest sulphur, and undoubtedly the malt’s suit of armour when in battle with a Partagas. It’s whisky’s answer to Muse: it grows on you with repeated visits, there’s lots going on, it chops and changes constantly, it’s excellently crafted and executed, and boy does it rock!

Sirius Launch

No comments

Whisky enthusiast, investor and collector Mahesh Patel has added another string to his whisky bow – he’s launched his own independent bottling company.

The plan is to select single casks of whisky from a variety of ‘Premier cru’ distilleries and bottle therm as limited editions at Cask Strength. In the future he hops to release malts from The Macallan and Glenfarclas.

But his first four releases, to be showcased at the Nth Whisky Show in Las Vegas on March 2 and March 3 and sold exclusively in the United Kingdom through The Whisky Shop retail chain, are all from Whyte & Mackay and they’re all aged more than 45 years old. They include single malts from Fettercairn and The Dalmore and grain whiskies from North British and Carsebridge.

Here are my tasting notes:

Carsebridge 1965, 41%

Initially sweet and bourbon on the nose, with dried tobacco and locker room talc, this settles in to something more gutsy with stewed prunes, damp forest, burnt treacle and a meaty mustiness. The palate is very soft and sweet, with caramel sauce drizzled on soft vanilla ice cream and scattered with hazelnuts. It’s velvet smooth, utterly delightful and with no blemishes. The gossamer like caresses last in to a relatively short but chewy toffee conclusion.

North British 1962   46%

Very different to the Carsebridge, with more phenolic, medicinal notes on the nose, fern and fir, balsa wood, carpenter’s workroom.Delicate, very different to many aged whiskies in that the bourbon influence isn’t so prominent. It’s much thinner  as well, and the vanilla notes mix with damson, green apple, barely ripe pear. The finish is short and not particularly impressive. But boy, what a curio of a whisky!

Fettercairn 1966 40%

Old Fettercairns can be truly amazing, and this is older than the delightful 40 year old released as an official bottling.It has a big assertive nose, which if it was in colour would be as orange andy brown as the liquid itself.There’s diced apple, date and walnut salad on the nose, sweet fig, dark treacle, and caramelised coffee. The palate is totally dominated by aged whisky rancio, all beautiful liquorice and aniseed, which forces somer apricot and peach in to the back seat, then  an astringency from wood, which makes itself obvious the longer the taste goes on, ending with some sharp pepper spice. The finish is bitter as a result of the age, but the overall experience is a positive one.

The Dalmore 1967  60%

Not a typical Dalmore nose at all, with an intense, almost oily intense Autumnal note to it. With water a pruney, stewed strawberry jam and fruit compote develops. But this scores big time on the palate – with water the orange fruits and yellow fruit Rumtopt notes are an intense delight,a menthol and liquorice sub story develops and there is none of the forced burnt toffee distractions sometimes present in Dalmore. It’s soft, balanced and unaggressive on the palate, and it has the most delightful grapefruit and orange marmalade finish.

 

One of my most prized whisky possessions is a small vial with about 1cl of whisky in it.

It’s just a drop of the original Mackinlay’s whisky which Ernest Shackleton took to the Antarctic more than 100 years ago and which was abandoned there.

I know it’s genuine because I watched Richard Paterson pour it for me, and he told me it was the real thing. And even if I hadn’t seen him pour it I would have believed him, because the whole whisky tent is built on the poles of honesty and integrity, and very few people are more committed to keeping it that way than Richard.

There was a window after I first received the sample when I had a choice of either drinking the whisky or keeping it, but that’s long gone now. Such a small amount of liquid with so much air in the vial is now way past drinking. But I had decided to keep it anyway, and for three reasons.

One, because I know what it tastes like. I have tasted the Mackinlays replica and Dave Broom has tasted both the original and the replica, and says that they taste very similar, so that’s good enough for me.

Second, I can take my small sample to tasting events and tell my audience the amazing story behind Shackleton’s whisky, and how it ended up being recreated. It’s an engaging story and the audience buys in to the drama of it because it trusts me and believes in what I’m saying.

And thirdly, and most importantly, it reminds me of that day when Richard Paterson poured it for me, an amazing evening when I was introduced to a whole range of rare and wonderful whiskies by one of the industry’s greatest advocates.

I couldn’t sell the vial of Mackinlays, even if I could prove it was genuine, so in some ways it is valueless. For me, though, it is utterly priceless.

In his foreword to my 1001 Whiskies To Try Before You Die book, published next May, Jim Murray talks about how every whisky has its own story and every person has their own interpretation of the story from their own experience with that whisky. That’s the essence of it.

There’s been a lot of debate recently about whether you should invest in whisky, and somewhat moronically it’s been suggested that there’s a straight choice between the worthy act of drinking whisky and the crime of buying and keeping it. I would say it’s possible to argue completely the opposite. When you drink a whisky it’s gone. I’ve invested in whisky and every bottle I’ve bought I’d like to drink. All my whiskies are on display in my office, and I look at them regularly. Each one tells me a story and brings my whisky alive.

Which brings me to the sample in front of me – The Dalmore Zenith. Only one bottle exists of it, and it’s currently being toured through The Whisky Shop estate as part of a closed auction for which the minimum bid is £50,000.

Let’s say the final price is £70,000. that makes my sample worth £2000.

Can any drink be worth that? No, of course not. But if someone thinks it’s worth paying that to own the memory and the story then that’s what it’s worth.

Is there any point in tasting it? Well it proves it’s not cold tea, but after that not really. Several bids are in for it so it’s sold already. Doesn’t make tasting it any less daunting though.

So let’s cut to the chase shall we?

The Dalmore Zenith 43%

Don’t normally describe colour, but this is deepest gold, like clear dark honey or maple syrup

Nose: and there’s some maple syrup on the nose, too, as well as some juicy orange, and a strong air of Spotted Dick – sweet suet pudding with currants. It’s a hefty, even meaty nose, but very very pleasant.

Palate: Very intense, and the venerable age of the whisky is immediately apparent, with oak up front and a certain astringency throughout. But it’s a fabulously balanced whisky, with blood orange, marzipan, Christmas cake, bitter cherry, dark chocolate and a hint of mint. It’s an assertive taste, but is smooth and honeycombed on the palate.

Finish: not as long as I’d expected, but the oak and pepper fall away and leave currant and cherry cake mix. Very, very good indeed.

Score? Well if I must, 95

And that’s that. Less than five minutes of dramming excellence after days of preparation and build up. But wow, this is some whisky…

Ed: The whisky shop are running a competition to win 5CL of the Zenith. Click here

Got a few thousand dollars to spare and fancy the ultimate whisky drinking experience?

Then you need to be in Las Vegas on March 2 and March 3. Whisky fans willing to part with £1,300 are being offered the ultimate in whisky luxury with a High Roller ticket at the nth Whisky Show.

Among several benefits of the High Roller ticket is a dinner where guests will be treated to the chance to sample a stunning  range of the world’s rarest whiskies, all of them worth a minimum of £200 a pour.

The star of the show is a Glenfiddich 50 year old first released in the ’90s and now all but gone. Should you find a bottle it will set you back £10,450-£13,000.

Also on the menu are The Dalmore Astrum 4o year old, The Dalmore Aurora 45 year old, Sirius Fettercairn 1966 45 year old, Sirius Dalmore 1967 44 year old, Glenfiddich Family Cask 1960 50 year old, and Highland Park 40 year old.

That’s some line up.

Fancy an Irish whiskey green tea finish?  One matured in Belgian Trappist ale casks? Or finished in Cognac and wine?

Whether any of these will ever see the light of day remains to be seen, but Irish distiller Cooley is experimenting with whiskey styles at its Locke’s Distillery at Kilbeggan.

The distillery was sold to distilling giant Beam Global late last year, but according to Cooley’s Stephen Teeling it’s business as usual at the company, at least for the time being.

“We had the Beam marketing guys here yesterday and they were very impressive,” he says. “But they loved Kilbeggan and bought in to it. I think that just as with Laphroaig and Maker’s Mark they see us as custodians of the whiskey and will give us leeway to continue to what we are doing. That means for the time being we’re carrying on as we were.”

The next limited release is Connemara Bog Oak, a limited edition
of 1000 bottles, which will be released in February. the peated whiskey is
matured in casks which have heads made of 5,000 year old oak retried from Irish peat bogs. A small sample of the bog oak will be included in each presentation box.

But perhaps the most exciting developments are the discovery of old recipes for some special bottlings of Locke’s. they include a highly spiced rye recipe, and a pot still receipt comprised of 35 per cent unmalted barley, malted barley, and a proportion of pinhead oats. Cooley has not launched a pot
still whiskey before now.

“There were real issues with working with a mix of peated and unpaged barley at the Cooley plant,” says Telling. “It causes problems in the machinery because the mix goes like a thick porridge. But they have got it to work at Kilbeggan through trial and error and the oats help with
filtration.

“It’s very young as yet but we were tasting it with the American guys yesterday and you can definitely taste the influence of the oats.”

I have  just started work on my new whisky book and I have asked various whisky experts to give their view of where whisky came from. The managing director of Bruichladdich Mark Reynier came up with a very unconventional and fascinating insight. So different, I thought I’d share it with you…

Most authorities say that the first whisky manufacture was by Friar John Cor in 1494/1495, at least that’s the first recorded account. The story always trotted out is that Irish missionaries brought the knowledge of distillation to Scotland and that is what you will find regurgitated in every whisky book.

Here’s an alternative view:

The first distillation of Scotch whisky may have been around about six hundred and fifty years earlier than Friar Cor, around 845 AD, courtesy of the arrival of the Vikings.

The Viking Age is generally considered to be from 793 to 1066 though from genetic studies the Vikings are believed to have arrived on the west coast of Scotland earlier, around 400 AD.  The first recorded appearance was when the sea-faring warriors attacked the monastery of Iona on the Isle of Mull (30 miles north of Islay) in 794. And again in 802, and just to be sure, in 806. And there were possibly three more raids after that, but unfortunately there wasn’t anyone left to tell the tale.

The Vikings did not only travel westwards. The Varangians, “sworn people”, with their oaths of fighting loyalty, travelled eastwards. Using the mighty rivers of central Europe – the Volga, the Dniester, the Danube and the Dneiper –  through what is now Russia, Belarus and Ukraine, they reached the Black and Caspian Seas, and  as far as Istanbul and Baghdad.

By 839, the Byzantine Emperor, Theophilus, used Varangian Vikings as mercenaries. We know from Arab authors that the first attack on Constatinople took place in 860. Basil II even employed Varangians as his own personal bodyguards.

We know the Varangian Guard fought in the Syrian campaigns of 870, 910 and 943 of the Byzantine – Arab wars that started in 780. And Gerber the Arab, recognised as the first person to record the process
of alcoholic distillation around the year 800 (we do not know precisely) was in Syria. The grain used was Bere, the precursor to modern barley.

It is an intriguing possibility that these Vikings came in to contact with the new potion  - a wonderful, magical, Water of Life?  Pretty useful stuff for a warrior. The Vikings were more or less there at the right time and the right place.

And if they came down the Dneiper, Dniester, Danube and the Volga rivers they could have gone back to Scandinavia the same way. Silk found in Viking York came from this part of the world – why not the knowledge (Gerber) and the wherewithal (Bere) to distil the water of life?

Tantalisingly, a few Bere barley plants recently found in these islands, and which Bruichladdich has helped to propagate, can be traced by DNA, to Norway.

Another clue to this possible eastern origin is the word “Trestarig” (pronounced “trace-arak”). It refers to a triple-distilled spirit first recorded in the Hebrides by Martin Martin in 1695, as far as I can see.  The etymology of the word “Trestarig” is not entirely Gaelic, but more likely to be a composite word from the Norse and Arabic.

 

True, ‘Treas’ is Gaelic for ‘triple’, but the Norse ‘trost’, infers ‘protection’. But the second composite is even more intriguing: ‘arig’, pronounced arak. Its origin may be ‘Arak’,  the Arabic word  for ‘sweat’ - as in m the beads of condensed alcohol – used to describe a distilled spirit. To the pagan Viking, “protection spirit”, three times distilled for purity, may have been the ideal protection from being killed – or from missionaries.

What about the Christian missionaries origin? St Columba arrived in Mull  from Ireland in 563,  230 years before alcoholic distillation was discovered. The ecclesiastical grip on alcohol dates from the crusades and the interaction with Islam, and the First Crusade occurred 240 years after the Varangian Vikings were in Syria in 1096.

Surely a bunch of raucous, hell-raising, rebel-rousers were more likely to see the potential of this new discovery rather than t-total Moslems or the pious, party-pooping clergy of celibate, reclusive monks?

Besides, for the men of God ’the water of life’ must have been an heretical concept.